Terms of Use
These terms explain the use of www.drmithattopal.com. The website provides general information about the physician’s work and medical topics.
Scope and Changes
This website is operated by Mithat Topal. This text explains general conditions of website use and may be reviewed when the content changes. Visiting the site does not constitute consent to a medical procedure or consent to processing personal data for purposes that require explicit consent.
Content and Use
Health information on this site is for general information. It does not replace an individual examination, diagnosis, treatment recommendation or emergency medical care. Suitability for treatment and the treatment plan require clinical assessment. No particular outcome is guaranteed. In an emergency, do not wait for a response through this website.
User Responsibilities
Use the site lawfully. Do not infringe others’ rights, exploit security vulnerabilities, send malicious software or disrupt the service. When requesting contact, provide accurate, current contact details. Do not include identity documents, test results, medical reports or unnecessary health information in contact forms.
Privacy and Personal Data
General information on personal data is provided in the Privacy Policy and relevant privacy notices; information on cookies is provided in the Cookie Policy. Providing information, obtaining explicit consent and obtaining permission for marketing messages are separate processes. Sending a contact request does not itself grant permission for advertising or marketing.
Intellectual Property
The rights of the relevant owners in text, designs, logos, photographs and other content are reserved. Except where permitted by law, content may not be copied, altered or distributed without the rights holder’s permission. Third-party content remains subject to its owner’s rights.
General Information and External Links
We aim to keep information current and understandable. Content may change, and personal healthcare decisions should not be based solely on website information. External links may lead to other organisations’ websites, where their own terms and privacy policies apply. A link does not mean that all linked content has been medically endorsed.
Responsibility and Legal Rights
Uninterrupted or error-free website operation is not promised. This statement does not remove responsibilities imposed by mandatory law or individuals’ rights as patients, consumers or data subjects.
Disputes
Applicable law and competent authorities are determined by the relevant legislation. These terms do not restrict the right to apply to courts, consumer bodies or administrative authorities with jurisdiction under the law.
Final Provisions
If a provision cannot be applied, this does not determine the assessment of the other provisions. Questions may be directed through the contact channels published on the site. Text reviewed: 5 November 2026.